@Beta public interface TimeLimiter
Produces proxies that impose a time limit on method calls to the proxied object. For example, to return the value of target.someMethod()
, but substitute DEFAULT_VALUE
if this method call takes over 50 ms, you can use this code:
TimeLimiter limiter = …; TargetType proxy = limiter.newProxy( target, TargetType.class, 50, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); try { return proxy.someMethod(); } catch (UncheckedTimeoutException e) { return DEFAULT_VALUE; }
Please see SimpleTimeLimiterTest
for more usage examples.
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
<T> T |
callWithTimeout(Callable<T> callable,
long timeoutDuration,
TimeUnit timeoutUnit,
boolean interruptible)
Invokes a specified Callable, timing out after the specified time limit.
|
<T> T |
newProxy(T target,
Class<T> interfaceType,
long timeoutDuration,
TimeUnit timeoutUnit)
Returns an instance of
interfaceType that delegates all method calls to the target object, enforcing the specified time limit on each call. |
<T> T newProxy(T target, Class<T> interfaceType, long timeoutDuration, TimeUnit timeoutUnit)
Returns an instance of interfaceType
that delegates all method calls to the target
object, enforcing the specified time limit on each call. This time-limited delegation is also performed for calls to Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
, Object.hashCode()
, and Object.toString()
.
If the target method call finishes before the limit is reached, the return value or exception is propagated to the caller exactly as-is. If, on the other hand, the time limit is reached, the proxy will attempt to abort the call to the target, and will throw an UncheckedTimeoutException
to the caller.
It is important to note that the primary purpose of the proxy object is to return control to the caller when the timeout elapses; aborting the target method call is of secondary concern. The particular nature and strength of the guarantees made by the proxy is implementation-dependent. However, it is important that each of the methods on the target object behaves appropriately when its thread is interrupted.
target
- the object to proxyinterfaceType
- the interface you wish the returned proxy to implementtimeoutDuration
- with timeoutUnit, the maximum length of time that callers are willing to wait on each method call to the proxytimeoutUnit
- with timeoutDuration, the maximum length of time that callers are willing to wait on each method call to the proxyIllegalArgumentException
- if interfaceType
is a regular class, enum, or annotation type, rather than an interface<T> T callWithTimeout(Callable<T> callable, long timeoutDuration, TimeUnit timeoutUnit, boolean interruptible) throws Exception
Invokes a specified Callable, timing out after the specified time limit. If the target method call finished before the limit is reached, the return value or exception is propagated to the caller exactly as-is. If, on the other hand, the time limit is reached, we attempt to abort the call to the target, and throw an UncheckedTimeoutException
to the caller.
Warning: The future of this method is in doubt. It may be nuked, or changed significantly.
callable
- the Callable to executetimeoutDuration
- with timeoutUnit, the maximum length of time to waittimeoutUnit
- with timeoutDuration, the maximum length of time to waitinterruptible
- whether to respond to thread interruption by aborting the operation and throwing InterruptedException; if false, the operation is allowed to complete or time out, and the current thread’s interrupt status is re-asserted.InterruptedException
- if interruptible
is true and our thread is interrupted during executionUncheckedTimeoutException
- if the time limit is reachedException